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Nobel Laureates

Accident Law and Resource Allocation


Volume: Volume 5, No. 2

Issue: Autumn 1974

Pages: pp. 366-405

Authors: Peter A. Diamond

Title: Accident Law and Resource Allocation

Abstract: This article examines the effects from introducing a "frictionless" legal system into a model of competitive equilibrium with externalities. In a traditional negligence-contributory negligence legal system, there are two important legal parameters under "due care" standards. This paper relates the different equilibria which can occur to the levels of the "due care" standards.


JEL Classification

Welfare Theory General (0240)
Welfare Theory Externalities (0244)